Baïão is a traditional musical genre from northeastern Brazil, particularly from the state of Pernambuco. It emerged in the early 20th century and reflects a rich fusion of African rhythms, Indigenous influences, and European melodies. Known for its infectious syncopated beat, baïão typically features instruments like the accordion, triangle, and zabumba drum. Luiz Gonzaga, hailed as the “King of Baïão,” brought this style into national prominence during the 1940s. Baïão expresses the cultural essence of the Sertão region and has deeply influenced other Brazilian genres like forró and música popular brasileira.